1. Baby food is essential for babies, but inadequate for grown ups
Heb. 5:11 We have much to say about this, but it is hard to explain because you are slow to learn. 12 In fact, though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you the elementary truths of God’s word all over again. You need milk, not solid food! 13 Anyone who lives on milk, being still an infant, is not acquainted with the teaching about righteousness. 14 But solid food is for the mature, who by constant use have trained themselves to distinguish good from evil.
2. Christian baby food: The start of a healthy diet
Heb. 6:1 Therefore let us leave the elementary teachings about Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again the foundation of repentance from acts that lead to death, and of faith in God, 2 instruction about baptisms, the laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment. 3 And God permitting, we will do so.
a. The basics of turning away from what does't work, believing in what does
“repentance from acts that lead to death” literally,
“repentance from dead works,” (ESV) which primarily means, in this Jewish
context, turning away from the dead works of the Law and any doomed attempt at
trying to save yourself. In other words, they had to turn away from personal
sin itself, which works death, just as John the Baptist and then Jesus had called
for (cf. Matthew 3:2; Mark 1:4, 15; Luke 3:8). These Jewish converts the writer
of Hebrews had consciously turn away from their old way of life, just like us.
b. The basics of the Gospel, of baptism, the Holy Spirit and of service
The translation “baptisms” ought to be rendered “washings”,
as in Mark 7:4, 8, Heb. 9:10. The Hebrew Christians continued to use the traditional
Jewish cleansing rites, as well as the Old Testament customs of laying on of
hands, to teach the deeper, ultimate significance of Christian baptism and
laying on of hands—namely, the baptism of the Holy Spirit (cf. Matthew 3:11;
Acts 1:5; 1 Cor. 12:13) and also commissioning and empowering for Christian
service (cf. Acts 13:1–3). In other
words, they were taught the basics about the meaning of Baptism, how it
pointed us towards the need for our souls to be cleansed by the blood of
Christ, and how it also pointed us toward the need to be empowered and equipped
by the Holy Spirit.
c. The basics of the life to come: Resurrection and Judgement
The Jewish Chrisitans were given instruction regarding “the
resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment” (Hebrews 6:2), which are also
found in the Old Testament (for resurrection cf. Job 19:23–27; Daniel 12:1–3;
for judgment cf. Genesis 18:25; Isaiah 33:22; Daniel 7). Jesus’ resurrection
guarantees our resurrection (1 Cor. 15:20) Jesus is the judge—“For we must all
appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive what is
due him for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad” (2 Cor.
5:10).
3. The danger of a bad diet
Heb. 6:4 It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit, 5 who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age, 6 if they fall away, to be brought back to repentance, because to their loss they are crucifying the Son of God all over again and subjecting him to public disgrace. 7 Land that drinks in the rain often falling on it and that produces a crop useful to those for whom it is farmed receives the blessing of God. 8 But land that produces thorns and thistles is worthless and is in danger of being cursed. In the end it will be burned.
Can we loose our salvation?
There are three ways this passage has been understood.
Hypothetical: A
sort of empty threat.
Actual: People
really can lose their salvation
Apparent: They
were never real Christians to begin with.
Although some of these Jewish converts have been
“enlightened” and “shared” and “tasted” the things of God, they were no
different from the Israelits in the wilderness who fell away and died in
unbelief. Despite the fact that they had placed blood on their doorposts, eaten
the Passover lamb, miraculously crossed the Red Sea, observed the pillar of
cloud by day and fire by night, tasted the miraculous waters at Marah, daily
ate manna, and heard the voice of God at Sinai. But their hearts were hardened
in unbelief, and they fell away from the living God.
Matthew 13:20 “The one who received the seed that fell on rocky places is the man who hears the word and at once receives it with joy.”
1 John 2:19 “They went out from us, but they did not really belong to us. For if they had belonged to us, they would have remained with us; but their going showed that none of them belonged to us.”
Keep on Believing
Lyrics: Lucy
Milward Booth, Mildred Duff
Music: Lucy
Milward Booth
When you
feel weakest, dangers surround,
Subtle
temptations, troubles abound,
Nothing
seems hopeful, nothing seems glad.
All is
despairing ; oftentimes sad.
Refrain:
Keep on believing, Jesus is near.
Keep on believing, there’s nothing to fear ;
Keep on believing, this is the way :
Faith in the night as well as the day.
If all were
easy, if all were bright.
Where would
the cross be ? where would the fight ?
But in the
hardness God gives to you
Chances of
proving that you are true.
God is your
wisdom, God is your might ;
God’s ever
near you, guiding the right ;
He
understands you, knows all you need ;
Trusting in
Him you’ll surely succeed.
Let us press
on, then ; never despair !
Live above
feeling, victory’s there ;
Jesus can
keep us so near to Him,
That
nevermore our faith shall grow dim.
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